Honing machine outshoots hand lapping in manufacture of precision rifle barrels
Manufacturing precision rifle barrels has always been something of an art that involves hand lapping of the bore surface twice, before and after the rifling profile is cut or swaged in by a rifling button. In fact, a bright, hand-lapped bore is considered one of the hallmarks of a precision rifle barrel, despite the inherent variations from manual work done by people who get bored and tired from the monotonous chore.
Pac-Nor Barreling, Inc. set its sights on this issue more than a year ago and hit the X-ring with the newly developed Sunnen HTE honing machine. The machine has all but eliminated Pac-Nor's pre-rifling lap, which is the more difficult and time consuming of the two laps. Pac-Nor is also producing as many custom barrels as ever, but with a slightly smaller staff.
"Our objectives with the hone were to build a better product with less labor, and the honing machine has exceeded my expectations," said Pac-Nor Production Manager Casey Dichter. "The hone produces a consistency in bore diameter that is head and shoulders above lapping, within two to three millionths of an inch end-to-end when it's really dialed in," he said. "This, in turn, improves the consistency of the rifling process by minimizing variation in the depth of the grooves. We still finish lap after rifling, but it's easier because we just polish off the fine crosshatch finish that may be left after honing and rifling."